I am going to create a new Git repository on my local filesystem, and start developing a simple Node.js project on that repository and use Git to track changes in my project. Installation First of all, we need to login into the SSH from your server. In this section, I am going to show you the basic Git workflow.
A commit has information such as a title, description, author name, email, hash etc. You will have to add the file to the staging area again for you to be able to commit it.Ĭommit: It is keeping a snapshot of the files that are in the staging area. Modified: If you add a file in the staging area, and modify the file again before committing, then the file will have a modified status. The files in the staging area is called staged files. Install Homebrew according to the official Homebrew installation instructions. Staged: Before you commit your changes to the Git repository, you must add the files to the staging area. Select Install to download and install XCode Command Line Tools. Tracked: If you want Git to track a file, then you have to tell Git to track the file manually. Unless you tell git to track it, Git won’t track a file. Untracked: If you create a new file on your Git repository, then it is called an untracked file in Git.
Repository: It is a directory on your local computer or a remote server where all your project files are kept and tracked by Git. In order to understand Git, you should be familiar with some of the common Git terms. For example, if you’re on a system that has dnf (such as Fedora) or apt-get (such as a Debian-based system), you can use one of these commands to install the minimal dependencies for. One of the main advantages of Git is that it is incredibly popular. If you do want to install Git from source, you need to have the following libraries that Git depends on: autotools, curl, zlib, openssl, expat, and libiconv. As you can see, the global user.name and user.email is correctly set. Install Git from the Debian repositories.
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